Map polygon hover via API

In most map setups, a polygon (country) will change color and show a tooltip with its name when hovered. This tutorial will show how you can "simulate" hover via API, without user actually interacting with the map.

Base map

Here's what we are going to start with. The map below has already set up states to change color on hover, as well as tooltipText to display a tooltip.

See the Pen amCharts 4: triggering map polygon tooltip via API by amCharts team (@amcharts) on CodePen.

Triggering hover

Basically, triggering hover is as easy as setting isHover = true on a target element.

That said, there are a few things we can do for it to work correctly, though.

Tweaking tooltip position

Normally, a tooltip would show up at whatever position your mouse cursor is, or location of tap on a touch screen.

However, in case of a trigger via API, there's no such position, so we want the tooltip to pop up in the middle of the target polygon.

For that we need to set polygon template's tooltipPosition to "fixed".

We also want it appearing in a "visual center" of the polygon, not geometrical one, so we'll need to enable visual center calculation for our Polygon series by setting its calculateVisualCenter to true.

polygonSeries.calculateVisualCenter = true;
polygonSeries.mapPolygons.template.tooltipPosition = "fixed";

polygonSeries.calculateVisualCenter = true;
polygonSeries.mapPolygons.template.tooltipPosition = "fixed";

{
  // ...
  "series": [{
    "type": "MapPolygonSeries",
    // ...
    "calculateVisualCenter": true,
    "mapPolygons": {
      // ...
      "tooltipPosition": "fixed"
    }
  }]
}

Finding polygon object

Now, in order to simulate hover (by setting isHover property) we need an actual MapPolygon object.

We can find it using Serie's getPolygonById(id) method.

Let's find and "hover" France:

let france = polygonSeries.getPolygonById("FR");
france.isHover = true;

var france = polygonSeries.getPolygonById("FR");
france.isHover = true;

Unhovering polygon

Similarly, if we'd like to "unhover" a polygon via API, we'd set its isHover = false.

It will not only remove any "hover" state properties, but will also hide tooltip.

Complete example

See the Pen amCharts 4: triggering map polygon tooltip via API by amCharts team (@amcharts) on CodePen.